volume Number 8، number In Volume 2، Summer 2015 ، issue Number 28

A stylistic view on Saadi's Arabic poetry

Mohammad hoseyn Foadian, Hoseyn Elyasi(Author in Charge)

Abstract
The Analysis of the structure and content of the poets" poetry is at a high place of importance and can guide the reader to the inner and outer layers of poetry, thoughts and the poet"s moods regarding the critical and stylistic approaches. To do this, the stylistic characteristics of Saadi"s Arabic poetry have been studied. The application of Persian compounds in Arabic forms, composing new compounds, repetition in the lyrics tone and soften the speech through the over referring on verbs can be cited among the most important verbal features of Saadi"s poems. Saadi knows his art in unpretentious and rhetorical required like abnormal bonds is not included in his poetry, but he has used some figures of speech in a normal way. Also the application of the specific gnostic terms and meanings that are among the features of Imam Ghazali"s mysticism show his strong inclination towards gnostic and mysticism. Our purpose of this article composition is to study Saadi"s poetry style in his Arabic poets,and beside the study and the analysis of the style of the poems we answer this question that whether Saadi has used the characteristics of his poetry style in Persian language or not? And that whether he has been influenced by the style of Arab poets or not? And that what ploys have been used by the poet to express his poetic senses in Arabic language?

Keyword
Saadi , stylistics , Arabic poetry , imagination